State of the Organization and History of
Evergreen International, Inc.
Report from the
Chairman of the Board of Trustees, Larry Richman
Delivered Saturday,
September 17, 2005 at the 15th Annual Evergreen conference
As is tradition at this awards dinner, the Chairman of the Board of
Trustees gives a State of the Organization message to share with you the
organization’s plans and also to provide accountability to you for what’s
happened the past year. But we’re going to change the format a little this
year. Since it’s Evergreen’s 15th annual conference, we would like to
celebrate the events not just of the past year, but of the past 15 years—in
fact, 16 years since the organization began.
If the history of Evergreen International were ever published, it would
be a multi-volume set of stories of courage and faith and service that would
be very uplifting and inspiring. Throughout the conference this weekend,
you’ve heard from many men and women of courage who are applying gospel
principles to the everyday challenges of life.
The Beginning
Evergreen was founded 16 years ago. If you measure that time in terms of
the growth of individuals, it was an eternity ago. But in many ways, it was
just yesterday. In the summer of 1989 in Salt Lake City, eleven LDS men who
struggled with same-sex attraction came together and on July 12 formed a
support group. They believed that homosexual behavior was not in keeping
with the gospel of Christ. They were not satisfied with either of the two
choices that presented themselves: (1) setting aside their spiritual beliefs
by accepting a gay identity or (2) suppressing their sexual feelings. As
they searched for answers, they were intrigued by the early success of Frank
Worthen and other Christians who had formed “ex-gay” support groups. They
read the few books available at that time that suggested that homosexuality
could be overcome by discovering and resolving the underlying causes. In
1989, there were really only three books that spoke to this theme:
- Homosexuality: A New Christian Ethic by Elizabeth Moberly
- Homosexuality & Hope by Gerard van den Aardweg
- You Don’t Have to be Gay by Jeff Konrad
Although these books existed, they were not found in most bookstores. At
that time, a couple of dozen men met once a week in the basement of a
business in Salt Lake City.
The First Conference
In May 1990, the small group, named the Evergreen Foundation, boldly
sponsored a conference to publicly attest to their belief and hope. They
brought in two out-of-town speakers: Joe Dallas (ex-gay leader and author of
several books, including Desires in Conflict) and Jeff Konrad (the
author of You Don't Have to be Gay). On Friday, May 4th, they held a
full-day conference in the Marriott Hotel for themselves and the few
therapists who worked with them on developing a healthy male identity.
Saturday was a half-day seminar at the Bryant Intermediate School for men,
spouses, parents, and Church leaders. For Saturday night, they advertised a
free public lecture on the University of Utah campus.
The conference enraged local gay groups who quickly spoke up in the
media. That Sunday morning, Jeff Konrad appeared on the television show
Take2 with Rod Decker. Articles appeared in local newspapers—in fact,
full-page articles. These stories were picked up by the Associated Press and
UPI and were published in newspapers throughout the United States and in
other countries. Some of the men in the group were invited to appear on
local television and radio programs, some were invited to the Phil Donahue
Show, and Jeff Konrad appeared on Larry King Live on CNN. This prompted
heated public debate over the possibility of growth out of same-sex
attraction. It also inspired interest by those who felt the truth of the
principles we were talking about.
Moving On
The week after the
conference, they divided the 40 men who were attending into four chapters:
Salt Lake, Salt Lake South, Utah County, and Davis County North. They later
structured Evergreen with a beginning level named Crossroad, an
intermediate level named Steps, and an advanced level called The
Highway. The annual conferences continued and the chapters continued to
grow. We published a Participant’s Introduction and Guide and a
Chapter Leadership Handbook with policies and guidelines on how to run
the chapters. Chapters were also formed for spouses and for family and
friends of those struggling.
Incorporation
Two and a half years
later, it was decided to formalize the organization. On November 12, 1992,
Evergreen International, Inc. was incorporated in the State of Utah as a
non-profit organization. The three who signed the incorporating documents
issued a written statement that reflects the spiritual insight of these
early pioneers. I call them pioneers because they were truly plowing unknown
ground. Let me read a few excerpts from that statement.
“Having set forth
our names publicly in the incorporating documents of the organization, we
wish to state our hopes, vision, and expectations for the organization for
the consideration of those others who work within it. We consider our work
in Evergreen to be the most important contribution we have made to society
in our lives thus far…”
“We believe that the
scope and progress of our work is not just of interest to us and a few other
men, but is a matter of importance to God and is part of His plan to offer
repentance and a fullness of joy to all His children. The Board of Trustees
must always remember that we have been placed in a world overflowing with
need; that we have been given agency and the opportunity to act; [and] that
the power is in us to bring to pass much righteousness…”
They also offered a
dedicatory prayer, from which I’d like to quote:
“We dedicate this
corporation, which we have called Evergreen International, to thee for the
furtherance of thy work… We dedicate the meetings, the activities, the
publications, the conferences, all of our communications and community
outreach, all of the financial and human resources, the work of each chapter
and the Board of Trustees. All of these things and all of the future works
of this corporation we dedicate to thee, without reservation, for the
furtherance of thy work.
“We give thee thanks
for…living in a time of great knowledge…that the knowledge of reparative
therapy for homosexuality has come to each of us. We thank thee individually
for the extent to which we have allowed these principles to heal us and
cleans us. We thank thee for the intelligence, research, and revelation, and
for the diligence and sacrifice of those who have pioneered this cause and
brought it forth. We pray that thou wilt shower forth blessings upon their
heads for their good works….
“Father, we
acknowledge thy influence in the creation of this organization and its
development over time to the point of its legal incorporation. We
acknowledge thy influence in the gathering together of the men and women who
have possessed the skills necessary to bring it forth, and we acknowledge
thee as the source of our knowledge concerning how to go about this work.
“We recognize that we
live in the dispensation of the fullness of times, and we recognize that the
work of Evergreen is part of the full flowering of the gospel, which has
been spoken of by modern prophets. We commit ourselves to do thy work. We
commit to always seek to know thy will through thy spirit.
“We now unitedly ask
thee to open every necessary door for this organization as soon as we are
ready to receive each advancement and blessing…. We ask thee to fill our
minds with inspiration that each one serving here might know how to proceed
with his assignment. Increase our capacity to serve….
“We petition thee on
behalf of our brothers and sisters who struggle with homosexuality, to open
the heavens and send down angels to minister to those who desire to repent.
Whisper to their minds and suggest in their hearts knowledge of what they
must do. Fill their souls with courage and strength to face evil darkness
and tear it from their lives. We plead with thee to comfort and reassure
those whose hearts are ready to faint, those in whom the light of Christ is
nearly extinguished, and those whose lives have been devastated or lost
through a course of error. And bless all of the loved ones who mourn and
suffer because of this evil.
“… we dedicate all
our efforts to thee and defer to thee alone all glory and gratitude. Let
this work go forward without impedance and without delay from this moment,
in the name of Jesus Christ, whose atonement alone makes this work possible,
Amen.”
More Growth
In 1992, The Church
of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints published guidelines for Church leaders on how to counsel and help.
The next year, the
Association of Mormon Counselors and Psychotherapists held a conference
about same-sex attraction and published the talks in their journal. This was
the most comprehensive collection of LDS information about same-sex
attraction published up to that time, and it was sold at Deseret Book for
years.
In 1994, the first
LDS book about same-sex attraction was published: Born That Way? by
Erin Eldridge. Some of you know Erin, who spoke at this conference last
year.
In 1994, there were
14 Evergreen chapters (10 for men, 1 for spouses, and 3 for friends &
family). Two of the men’s chapters were international (in Canada and
Australia).
At the annual
conference in August 1994, a master business plan was presented, which
included plans for a paid executive director and secretary. For four years
up to that time, one valiant soul had answered the phone, retrieved the
mail, and filled book orders from a back room at his place of business. Now,
thanks to a self-less contributor, Evergreen had the funds to hire a
part-time executive director. David Pruden was hired in December 1994, and
for the next four years operated Evergreen from his existing office.
In 1997, four more
LDS books were published.
-
A Place in the
Kingdom: Spiritual Insights from Latter-day Saints about Same-Sex
Attraction
-
Resolving Homosexual
Problems: A Guide for LDS Men
-
Helping LDS Men
Resolve their Homosexual Problems: A Guide for Family, Friends, and Church
Leaders
-
and a 50-page booklet
entitled Understanding Male Homosexual Problems: An Introduction for
Latter-day Saints.
The next year, we
published the Evergreen Workbook for Men.
That same year, the
first group for female strugglers was begun in conjunction with LDS Social
Services. And the following year, Evergreen began concentrating efforts on
developing programs and resources to help women strugglers.
By November 1998, it
was determined that Evergreen could no longer directly supervise its
chapters and instead encouraged support groups to be developed and supported
locally. We provided suggestions on how to organize and run support groups
and established minimum criteria a group had to comply with to maintain an
affiliate support group status, meaning that the group is on Evergreen’s
list and we refer people to it.
Office
Evergreen opened its
first dedicated office on February 1, 1999 at 211 East 300 South. The office
was manned by volunteers working under the direction of David Pruden. The
office had a walk-in bookstore, provided meeting space for a variety of
group activities and training meetings, and increased our ability to meet
the growing number of requests for educational materials and information. A
year later, we had the funds for paid office staff. In February 2005, the
office was moved to its present location at the Crane Building at 307 West
200 South.
Evergreen Priorities
In June 2000, the
Board of Trustees sharpened the focus of the organization by identifying
three priorities: (1) be a referral service, (2) develop resources, and (3)
provide education. Let me mention some of the things we do under these three
categories, and give a history of what’s happened with each.
1. Referral service
-
We maintain a network of
therapists and affiliate groups to whom we can refer people for help. Over
the years, we have developed the world’s largest database of this kind,
with information on hundreds of therapists, LDS Family Services agencies,
support groups, and other organizations that can help.
-
We provide phone
support. Over the past 15 years, we’ve probably answered 36,000 calls.
-
We nurture and provide
help to groups. That one group in 1989 grew to four in a year. And four
years later, there were 14. Six years later, the 14 had doubled to 28.
Three years later, the number had almost doubled again to 47. There were
36 groups for men (including 6 international), 2 for women, 1 for spouses,
and 8 for friends and family. We also have two Internet groups: one for
affiliate group leaders and another for Spanish speakers, which has 75
members from nearly 20 countries. A year ago, we decided to begin
referring to the affiliate support groups as growth and accountability
groups to emphasize the correct role of these groups.
-
The first Evergreen Web
site began in October 1996 as a few simple pages on AOL. In the year 2000,
a much larger Web site was created under the name
www.Evergreen-intl.org, including an online bookstore. Two
years ago, we completed a major enhancement of the Web site and acquired
the domain name
www.Evergreeninternational.org. The new site has all the
current Evergreen publications, scores of testimonies and life stories,
current and past events, newsletters, links to many resources, and a
section “The Way Out” with hundreds of pages of resources for men, women,
families, Church leaders, support groups, and therapists. Since its
inception in 1996, our Web sites have received 80,000 visits and those
visitors have viewed half a million pages.
2. Resources
-
We have published a
quarterly newsletter since 1994. A few months ago, we began an e-mail
subscription service to distribute the newsletters electronically to
reduce printing costs. Those who sign up also receive monthly information
by e-mail, such as major additions to the Web site; new products added to
the bookstore; announcements of events, such as conferences and firesides;
and major news events about same-sex attraction. We now have 350 signed
up.
-
We maintain a library at
the headquarters office, which any of you are welcome to use. Three years
ago, the library was merged with a personal donation, and it was named the
Charles W. Socarides Library, a collection of nearly 500 books, articles,
research papers, and audiovisual materials.
-
Over the past 15 years, we have provided over 10,000 information packets to interested
individuals and Church leaders and we’ve sold over 20,000 books and other
materials.
-
We have also encouraged
independent writing in magazines and books and have helped authors get
nine books and booklets published.
3. Education
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We have held 15 annual
conferences, which have been attended by over 5,000 people. They have
included major addresses by 10 general authorities, numerous
world-renowned speakers, and hundreds of workshops.
-
Every year, we hold
numerous firesides and training meetings.
-
We maintain close
relations with the Church. Our Board of Trustees always includes one or
more emeritus General Authorities and we continue to meet every year with
Area Presidencies and other Church leaders. Upon request, we provide
training to stake and ward leaders. Over the 15 years, we have trained
nearly 10,000 Church leaders.
-
We also maintain
relationships with other community organizations. Two years ago, we joined
with other faith-based associations such as Exodus, Courage, Jonah, NARTH,
and PFOX to form PATH (Positive Alternatives to Homosexuality), a
non-profit coalition of organizations who have goals similar to ours. (See
www.pathinfo.org). The purpose of this umbrella organization is to
leverage our efforts and learn from each other’s successes.
-
We encourage therapist
training and development and have directly trained hundreds of therapists.
For a year and a half, we sponsored the Center for the Study of
Gender-Affirmative Therapy, which held an all-day clinical training
conference attended by more than 100 professional therapists and
counselors.
International
When we added the
word “International” to the name of the organization in 1992, it represented
a dream and a belief that assisting those with same-sex attraction issues
would someday reach beyond the western states to help individuals throughout
the world. That started to become a reality beginning in 2000. The three
Jason Park books have been published in Spanish. Other materials and parts
of the Web site were translated into Spanish, Portuguese, German, French,
and other languages. Evergreen leaders have met personally with Area
Presidencies, stake and ward leaders, and therapists throughout Latin
America, Europe, and the Pacific Islands. Scores of Evergreen participants
regularly communicate with one another in English, Spanish, Portuguese, and
German. And since the year 2000, the Evergreen conferences have attracted
participants from outside the United States.
We began a Spanish
support group in Salt Lake City last year. A missionary couple has spent the
last year in Mexico City laying the groundwork for a future LDS Family
Services office there. At the end of this month, they will hold a training
conference for local therapists on the subject of same-sex attraction.
We need your help
What can you do to help accomplish Evergreen’s mission? Let me
mention just a few ideas that require very little time or money but can have
a significant impact, especially if we all do our part.
Financial support
You don't have to be
rich to help. This work relies on small and large donations from people just
like you. You can make one-time donations, set up monthly contributions by
direct deposit, or indicate “Evergreen International” on your United Way
donation form. Your employer may even match your contributions or make a
contribution themselves. You can donate appreciated stock and avoid paying
capital gains tax. You can even leave assets to the organization in your
will.
I assure you that
financial procedures are in place to ensure that funds are handled
appropriately and that expenses are approved and monitored by the Board of
Trustees.
Volunteer
I've mentioned tonight some of the things Evergreen is involved in.
It's a great burden for a few people, but very manageable when many people
are involved. If you have a few hours a month you could devote to this
important work, please contact the office to volunteer.
Speak Up
There are also many day-to-day things we can do to educate our
families, our wards, and the community about same-sex attraction. Don’t be
afraid to speak up and correct any misunderstandings of people around you.
Ask your ward or stake if they’d like some training.
Faith and prayers
Your faith and prayers have an
amazing effect on how this work moves forward. We believe that God wants
this work to move forward and will bless us as we are ready to make things
happen. As an organization, we commit to follow the direction of His prophet
without reservation or exception.
We are living in an
evil world where Satan has captured the hearts, and minds, and values of
many people. We need to be stronger than ever to choose wisely in a world
where people “call evil good, and good evil” (2 Nephi 15:20).
The Lord has
promised us that as we “search diligently, pray always, and be believing, .
. . all things [will] work together for [our] good” (D&C 90:24). As Sister
Elaine Dalton explained, “That doesn't mean that everything will be perfect
or that we will not have any trials, but it does mean that everything will
be okay if we just 'hang in there.' Ours is the opportunity to 'be . . . an
example of the believers' (1 Timothy 4:12), and the Savior has promised that
'all things are possible to him that believeth' (Mark 9:23). So believe in
yourselves. Believe that you are never alone. Believe that you will always
be guided" ("Believe!" Ensign, May 2004, 110).
"When the challenges of mortality come,
and they come for all of us, it may seem hard to have faith and hard to
believe. At these times only faith in the Lord Jesus Christ and His
Atonement can bring us peace, hope, and understanding. Only faith that He
suffered for our sakes will give us the strength to endure to the end. When
we gain this faith, we experience a mighty change of heart, and like Enos,
we become stronger and begin to feel a desire for the welfare of our
brothers and sisters.” (Robert D. Hales, "Finding Faith in the Lord Jesus
Christ," Ensign, Nov. 2004, 73.)
May we pray for
our brothers and sisters—and for ourselves—that we will be lifted and
strengthened through faith on the Atonement of our Savior Jesus Christ. In
the name of Jesus Christ. Amen.
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